Cannabis related disorders
Chapter 5:Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders
ICD-10 F12 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cannabis related disorders.
Cannabis-related disorders encompass a range of conditions resulting from the use of cannabis, including cannabis use disorder, cannabis intoxication, and cannabis withdrawal syndrome. Cannabis use disorder is characterized by a problematic pattern of cannabis use leading to significant impairment or distress, manifesting in symptoms such as cravings, tolerance, and withdrawal. Intoxication symptoms may include altered mental status, impaired coordination, and anxiety. Withdrawal symptoms can occur after cessation of prolonged use and may include irritability, sleep disturbances, and decreased appetite. Treatment options often involve behavioral therapies, counseling, and support groups, with some cases requiring pharmacological interventions. The clinical approach to cannabis-related disorders necessitates a comprehensive assessment of the patient's history, usage patterns, and any co-occurring mental health conditions, ensuring a tailored treatment plan that addresses both the substance use and any underlying psychological issues.
Comprehensive assessment of substance use history, including frequency and quantity of cannabis use, and any co-occurring disorders.
Patients presenting with withdrawal symptoms, those seeking treatment for cannabis use disorder, or individuals with co-occurring mental health issues.
Ensure accurate documentation of treatment plans and patient progress to support the diagnosis and coding.
Detailed mental health evaluations, including assessment of mood, anxiety, and cognitive function related to cannabis use.
Patients with anxiety or mood disorders exacerbated by cannabis use, or those experiencing psychosis related to cannabis intoxication.
Documenting the impact of cannabis on mental health and any therapeutic interventions provided.
Used when assessing a patient for cannabis use disorder.
Document the assessment findings, including substance use history and mental health evaluation.
Addiction specialists should ensure comprehensive evaluations are conducted.
Cannabis use disorder is a broader term that encompasses various levels of problematic use, including dependence. Dependence specifically refers to the physiological adaptation to cannabis, characterized by tolerance and withdrawal symptoms.
Document the specific symptoms experienced by the patient, their duration, and the impact on daily functioning. Include any interventions provided to manage withdrawal symptoms.
