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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF12.93

F12.93

Billable

Cannabis use, unspecified with withdrawal

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F12.93 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cannabis use, unspecified with withdrawal.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Cannabis use disorder is characterized by a problematic pattern of cannabis use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress. The diagnosis of cannabis use, unspecified with withdrawal indicates that the individual has developed a dependence on cannabis and is experiencing withdrawal symptoms upon cessation or reduction of use. Withdrawal symptoms may include irritability, insomnia, decreased appetite, anxiety, and physical discomfort. The severity of withdrawal can vary based on the duration and amount of cannabis used. This condition is increasingly recognized as a significant public health issue, particularly as cannabis becomes more widely legalized and accessible. Treatment often involves behavioral therapies, counseling, and support groups, with a focus on managing withdrawal symptoms and addressing underlying psychological issues. Clinicians must assess the patient's history of cannabis use, the presence of withdrawal symptoms, and any co-occurring mental health disorders to develop an effective treatment plan.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in withdrawal symptoms among individuals
  • Need for comprehensive patient history to confirm diagnosis
  • Potential overlap with other substance use disorders
  • Documentation of severity and duration of use

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of withdrawal symptoms
  • Failure to document the severity of cannabis use
  • Misclassification of cannabis use disorder severity
  • Lack of evidence for treatment interventions

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Addiction Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of substance use, withdrawal symptoms, and treatment response.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with withdrawal symptoms after cessation of cannabis use.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of co-occurring mental health disorders and comprehensive treatment plans.

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Assessment of mental health status, history of substance use, and any psychiatric comorbidities.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with anxiety or mood disorders exacerbated by cannabis withdrawal.

Billing Considerations

Documentation of psychiatric evaluations and treatment plans tailored to substance use.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F12.93 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for substance use disorders, ensuring accurate documentation of withdrawal symptoms and their impact on daily functioning
  • Include any relevant co
  • occurring conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F12.93 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

H0001CPT Code

Assessment and treatment planning

Clinical Scenario

Used during initial evaluation of cannabis withdrawal symptoms.

Documentation Requirements

Document assessment findings and treatment recommendations.

Specialty Considerations

Addiction specialists should focus on comprehensive substance use history.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of cannabis-related disorders, improving the ability to track and treat cannabis use disorders and their associated withdrawal symptoms.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of cannabis-related disorders, improving the ability to track and treat cannabis use disorders and their associated withdrawal symptoms.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of cannabis-related disorders, improving the ability to track and treat cannabis use disorders and their associated withdrawal symptoms.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common withdrawal symptoms associated with cannabis use?

Common withdrawal symptoms include irritability, insomnia, decreased appetite, anxiety, and physical discomfort. These symptoms can vary in intensity and duration based on the individual's history of cannabis use.