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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF43.25

F43.25

Billable

Adjustment disorder with mixed disturbance of emotions and conduct

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F43.25 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of adjustment disorder with mixed disturbance of emotions and conduct.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Adjustment disorder with mixed disturbance of emotions and conduct is a psychological condition that arises in response to identifiable stressors, leading to emotional and behavioral symptoms that are more severe than expected. This disorder is characterized by a combination of emotional disturbances, such as anxiety and depression, alongside conduct issues, which may include disruptive behaviors or violations of societal norms. Patients may experience feelings of hopelessness, irritability, and anxiety, while also exhibiting behaviors such as aggression or defiance. The onset of symptoms typically occurs within three months of the stressor, and they can significantly impair social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Treatment often involves psychotherapy, stress management techniques, and, in some cases, pharmacotherapy to address specific symptoms. Understanding the interplay between emotional and conduct disturbances is crucial for effective management and coding of this condition.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between adjustment disorders and other anxiety disorders.
  • Identifying the specific stressor that triggered the disorder.
  • Documenting the mixed nature of emotional and conduct disturbances.
  • Understanding the time frame of symptom onset in relation to the stressor.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the stressor.
  • Failure to specify the mixed nature of symptoms.
  • Misclassification of the disorder as a primary anxiety disorder.
  • Lack of evidence for the impact on functioning.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, including history of present illness, mental status examination, and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with stress-related symptoms following life changes such as divorce, job loss, or trauma.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation clearly reflects the mixed emotional and conduct disturbances to support the use of F43.25.

Psychology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed psychological assessments, including standardized testing and behavioral observations.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Clients experiencing emotional distress and behavioral issues following significant life stressors.

Billing Considerations

Document the specific stressor and the resultant emotional and behavioral responses to justify the diagnosis.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F43.25 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, F43
  • 25 should be used when the symptoms are directly related to a specific stressor and are not better explained by another mental disorder
  • Coders must ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis, including the presence of both emotional and conduct disturbances

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F43.25 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

90834CPT Code

Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with patient

Clinical Scenario

Used for therapy sessions addressing adjustment disorder symptoms.

Documentation Requirements

Document the nature of the therapy, progress notes, and treatment goals.

Specialty Considerations

Psychiatrists and psychologists should ensure that the therapy aligns with the diagnosis.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of adjustment disorders, enabling better tracking of mental health conditions and their treatment outcomes. F43.25 provides a clear framework for identifying patients with mixed emotional and conduct disturbances, facilitating targeted interventions.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of adjustment disorders, enabling better tracking of mental health conditions and their treatment outcomes. F43.25 provides a clear framework for identifying patients with mixed emotional and conduct disturbances, facilitating targeted interventions.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of adjustment disorders, enabling better tracking of mental health conditions and their treatment outcomes. F43.25 provides a clear framework for identifying patients with mixed emotional and conduct disturbances, facilitating targeted interventions.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between adjustment disorder and anxiety disorders?

Adjustment disorder is specifically triggered by identifiable stressors and includes both emotional and behavioral symptoms, while anxiety disorders can occur without a specific stressor and may not include conduct disturbances.