Hypochondriacal disorders
ICD-10 F45.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of hypochondriacal disorders.
Hypochondriacal disorders, classified under ICD-10 code F45.2, are characterized by an excessive preoccupation with having a serious illness. Patients often misinterpret bodily sensations and minor symptoms as indicative of severe medical conditions, leading to significant distress and impairment in daily functioning. This disorder is often associated with anxiety disorders, where individuals may experience heightened anxiety about their health, leading to compulsive behaviors such as frequent doctor visits, excessive health-related research, or avoidance of situations perceived as risky. The condition can co-occur with other mental health disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and various phobias, complicating the clinical picture. Effective management often requires a multidisciplinary approach, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and anxiety management techniques, to help patients reframe their thoughts and reduce health-related anxiety. Understanding the psychological underpinnings of hypochondriacal disorders is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
Comprehensive mental health evaluations, including patient history and symptom assessment.
Patients presenting with anxiety about health, frequent medical consultations without clear medical findings.
Documenting the impact of symptoms on daily functioning and the patient's response to treatment.
Thorough documentation of patient complaints, referrals to mental health specialists, and treatment plans.
Patients with recurrent visits for unexplained symptoms, requiring reassurance and management of anxiety.
Coordination with mental health providers for comprehensive care.
Used for therapy sessions addressing health anxiety.
Document the focus of therapy on health-related fears and coping strategies.
Psychiatrists should note the patient's history and response to previous treatments.
Hypochondriacal disorder primarily involves excessive health anxiety without significant physical symptoms, while somatic symptom disorder includes physical symptoms that cause distress and impairment.
