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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF65.0

F65.0

Billable

Fetishism

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F65.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fetishism.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Fetishism is characterized by a strong sexual attraction to non-living objects or specific body parts that are not typically considered sexual in nature. This condition falls under the category of paraphilic disorders, where the individual experiences recurrent and intense sexual arousal from these atypical stimuli, leading to significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Fetishism can manifest in various forms, such as a focus on materials (e.g., leather, rubber) or body parts (e.g., feet, hair). The diagnosis requires that the fetishistic behavior is not better explained by another mental disorder and that it has persisted for at least six months. Individuals with fetishism may struggle with impulse control, as their sexual arousal is often contingent upon the presence of the fetish object. This can lead to maladaptive behaviors, impacting interpersonal relationships and overall quality of life. Understanding the nuances of fetishism is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment, as it intersects with personality disorders and gender identity issues, necessitating a comprehensive approach to care.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in presentation and severity of fetishistic behaviors.
  • Potential overlap with other paraphilic disorders.
  • Need for thorough documentation to establish the diagnosis.
  • Differentiation from normative sexual interests.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the duration and intensity of fetishistic behaviors.
  • Failure to rule out other mental health disorders.
  • Misclassification of fetishism as a normative sexual interest.
  • Lack of comprehensive patient history.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, including onset, duration, and impact of fetishistic behaviors.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with distress related to their fetish, seeking therapy for relationship issues.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of co-occurring mental health disorders and the patient's overall psychosocial context.

Sexual Health

Documentation Requirements

Assessment of sexual history and behaviors, including the nature of the fetish and its impact on sexual functioning.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients seeking counseling for sexual dysfunction or relationship challenges stemming from fetishistic interests.

Billing Considerations

Sensitivity to patient privacy and stigma associated with fetishism.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F65.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, fetishism is classified under paraphilic disorders
  • It is essential to document the specific nature of the fetish, the duration of symptoms, and the impact on functioning

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F65.0 When
  • Exclusion criteria include ensuring that the fetishistic behavior is not better accounted for by another mental disorder

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

90834CPT Code

Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with patient

Clinical Scenario

Used when providing therapy to address issues related to fetishism.

Documentation Requirements

Document the nature of the fetish, treatment goals, and patient progress.

Specialty Considerations

Psychiatrists should ensure that the treatment plan is tailored to the individual's needs.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of paraphilic disorders, including fetishism, which aids in better understanding and treatment of these conditions. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation and accurate coding practices.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of paraphilic disorders, including fetishism, which aids in better understanding and treatment of these conditions. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation and accurate coding practices.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of paraphilic disorders, including fetishism, which aids in better understanding and treatment of these conditions. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation and accurate coding practices.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between fetishism and a sexual preference?

Fetishism involves a strong sexual attraction to non-living objects or specific body parts that is necessary for sexual arousal, while a sexual preference is a more general attraction that does not impair functioning or cause distress.