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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesG44.211

G44.211

Billable

Episodic tension-type headache, intractable

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 G44.211 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of episodic tension-type headache, intractable.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Episodic tension-type headache (TTH) is characterized by recurrent episodes of mild to moderate headache that typically presents bilaterally and is often described as a pressing or tightening sensation. Intractable tension-type headaches are those that are resistant to standard treatment protocols and significantly impair daily functioning. These headaches can be triggered by various factors, including stress, anxiety, poor posture, and sleep disturbances. Unlike migraines, TTH does not typically present with nausea or vomiting, and it is not aggravated by routine physical activity. The intractable nature of this condition necessitates a comprehensive approach to management, including both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Preventive treatments may include lifestyle modifications, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and medications such as tricyclic antidepressants. Understanding the triggers and implementing preventive strategies are crucial for reducing the frequency and severity of these headaches.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between episodic and chronic tension-type headaches.
  • Identifying intractable cases that require specific documentation.
  • Understanding the overlap with other headache disorders, such as migraines.
  • Navigating the various treatment options and their documentation requirements.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of headache frequency and duration.
  • Failure to document the intractable nature of the headaches.
  • Lack of evidence for attempted treatments and their outcomes.
  • Misclassification of headache type (e.g., confusing with migraines).

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed headache diaries, treatment history, and response to therapies.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with recurrent headaches that do not respond to standard treatments.

Billing Considerations

Neurologists must document the specific characteristics of the headache and any neurological examinations performed.

Primary Care

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive patient history, including lifestyle factors and previous treatments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with episodic headaches seeking management for intractable symptoms.

Billing Considerations

Primary care providers should assess for comorbid conditions that may contribute to headache frequency.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use G44.211 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, G44
  • 211 should be used when the headache is episodic and intractable, requiring specific documentation of the patient's history and treatment attempts
  • It is important to differentiate this code from other headache types, such as migraines or chronic tension
  • type headaches

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use G44.211 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99214CPT Code

Established patient office visit, level 4

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for management of intractable headaches.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of headache frequency, severity, and treatment response.

Specialty Considerations

Neurologists may require additional documentation of neurological assessments.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of headache disorders, improving the ability to track and manage conditions like intractable tension-type headaches. This specificity aids in better treatment planning and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of headache disorders, improving the ability to track and manage conditions like intractable tension-type headaches. This specificity aids in better treatment planning and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of headache disorders, improving the ability to track and manage conditions like intractable tension-type headaches. This specificity aids in better treatment planning and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Headache Society

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Headache Society

Frequently Asked Questions

What distinguishes intractable tension-type headaches from other types?

Intractable tension-type headaches are characterized by their resistance to standard treatment protocols and significant impact on daily functioning, requiring a more comprehensive management approach.