Insomnia, unspecified
ICD-10 G47.00 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of insomnia, unspecified.
Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking up too early and not being able to return to sleep. The condition can lead to daytime fatigue, mood disturbances, and impaired functioning. Insomnia can be classified as acute or chronic, with chronic insomnia lasting for at least three times a week for three months or longer. The causes of insomnia can be multifactorial, including psychological factors such as anxiety and depression, medical conditions, medications, and lifestyle choices. Insomnia is often associated with other sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, where breathing interruptions during sleep can exacerbate insomnia symptoms. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, including sleep history, sleep patterns, and possibly a sleep study (polysomnography) to rule out other sleep disorders. Treatment may include cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), lifestyle modifications, and pharmacotherapy. Accurate coding for insomnia is crucial for appropriate treatment and reimbursement, as it can significantly impact a patient's quality of life and overall health.
Detailed sleep history, results of sleep studies, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with chronic insomnia, referrals for sleep studies, and management of comorbid sleep disorders.
Ensure clear documentation of the insomnia type and any associated conditions.
Mental health evaluations, treatment plans, and medication management.
Patients with insomnia linked to anxiety or depression, medication side effects, and therapy outcomes.
Document the relationship between mental health conditions and insomnia.
Used to evaluate patients with suspected sleep disorders, including insomnia.
Document the indication for the sleep study and results.
Sleep specialists should ensure comprehensive reporting of findings.
Use G47.00 when insomnia is documented without a specified cause, and ensure that other sleep disorders are ruled out.
