Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, jet lag type
ICD-10 G47.25 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of circadian rhythm sleep disorder, jet lag type.
Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, jet lag type, is a condition characterized by sleep disturbances that occur when an individual's internal biological clock is misaligned with the external environment, particularly following rapid travel across multiple time zones. This misalignment leads to symptoms such as insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. The disorder is most commonly experienced by travelers who cross several time zones, resulting in a temporary disruption of their sleep-wake cycle. The symptoms can vary in severity and duration, often improving as the individual adjusts to the new time zone. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical history, including travel patterns and sleep habits, and may be supported by sleep studies to assess sleep architecture and disturbances. Treatment options include behavioral strategies, such as gradual adjustment of sleep schedules, and pharmacological interventions, such as melatonin supplementation, to help realign the circadian rhythm. Understanding the nuances of this disorder is essential for effective management and coding.
Detailed sleep history, including travel patterns and sleep diary entries.
Patients presenting with sleep disturbances after long-haul flights.
Consideration of co-existing sleep disorders and their impact on treatment.
Comprehensive patient history and physical examination findings.
Patients reporting fatigue and sleep issues after international travel.
Awareness of the patient's travel history and lifestyle factors affecting sleep.
Used to evaluate sleep architecture in patients with suspected sleep disorders.
Detailed sleep history and indication for the study.
Sleep specialists should ensure that the study is justified based on clinical symptoms.
The primary symptoms include insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating, particularly following travel across multiple time zones.