Spastic hemiplegia
ICD-10 G81.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of spastic hemiplegia.
Spastic hemiplegia is a form of cerebral palsy characterized by unilateral paralysis affecting one side of the body, typically resulting from an injury to the brain during fetal development, birth, or shortly after. This condition manifests as increased muscle tone (spasticity) in the affected limbs, leading to difficulties in movement and coordination. Patients may exhibit weakness, stiffness, and reduced range of motion on the affected side, which can significantly impact their mobility and daily activities. Spastic hemiplegia can also be associated with other neurological deficits, including cognitive impairments and sensory processing issues. The severity of symptoms can vary widely among individuals, with some achieving a degree of independence while others may require extensive support. Early intervention through physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy is crucial for improving functional outcomes and enhancing quality of life. Understanding the complexities of spastic hemiplegia is essential for accurate coding and appropriate management of the condition.
Detailed neurological evaluations, including motor function assessments and spasticity measurements.
Patients presenting with unilateral weakness, spasticity, and developmental delays.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of neurological findings and treatment plans.
Therapy progress notes, functional assessments, and treatment goals.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation for mobility impairments due to spastic hemiplegia.
Document specific interventions and patient responses to therapy.
Used for patients with spastic hemiplegia to improve strength and mobility.
Document specific exercises performed and patient progress.
Physical therapy documentation should reflect the patient's functional goals.
Spastic hemiplegia specifically affects one side of the body, while other types of cerebral palsy may involve bilateral involvement or different patterns of muscle tone and movement.
