Brown-Séquard syndrome
ICD-10 G83.81 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of brown-séquard syndrome.
Brown-Séquard syndrome is a neurological condition resulting from hemisection of the spinal cord, leading to a characteristic pattern of motor and sensory deficits. Patients typically present with ipsilateral motor paralysis and loss of proprioception below the level of the lesion, while experiencing contralateral loss of pain and temperature sensation. This syndrome can arise from various etiologies, including trauma, tumors, or ischemia. The clinical manifestations can significantly impact mobility and daily functioning, often leading to complications such as spasticity, bladder dysfunction, and pressure sores. Rehabilitation strategies may include physical therapy to enhance mobility and occupational therapy to improve daily living skills. The prognosis varies depending on the cause and extent of the spinal cord injury, with some patients achieving significant recovery while others may experience permanent disabilities. Understanding the implications of Brown-Séquard syndrome is crucial for effective management and coding, particularly in relation to associated conditions such as paralysis, paraplegia, and mobility impairments.
Detailed neurological examination findings, including motor and sensory assessments.
Patients presenting with acute onset of weakness and sensory changes following trauma or surgery.
Ensure clear documentation of the level of spinal cord involvement and any associated complications.
Comprehensive assessment of functional abilities and rehabilitation goals.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation post-spinal cord injury to improve mobility and independence.
Document progress in therapy and any assistive devices used.
Used for initial evaluation of a patient presenting with Brown-Séquard syndrome.
Document history, examination findings, and medical decision-making.
Neurology specialists should ensure detailed neurological assessments are included.
Brown-Séquard syndrome is primarily caused by hemisection of the spinal cord, which can occur due to trauma, tumors, or ischemic events.
Diagnosis is based on clinical examination, neurological assessment, and imaging studies such as MRI to identify the level and cause of spinal cord injury.