Anterior cord syndrome
ICD-10 G83.82 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of anterior cord syndrome.
Anterior cord syndrome is a type of incomplete spinal cord injury characterized by the loss of motor function and pain/temperature sensation below the level of the injury, while preserving proprioception and vibratory sense. This condition typically arises from trauma, ischemia, or compression of the anterior portion of the spinal cord. Patients may present with varying degrees of paralysis, including quadriplegia or paraplegia, depending on the level of the injury. The anterior cord syndrome is often associated with significant mobility impairments, leading to challenges in daily activities and necessitating rehabilitation. In cases where the syndrome is secondary to trauma, the underlying cause must be addressed to optimize recovery. The prognosis varies, with some patients experiencing partial recovery of function, while others may remain severely impaired. Understanding the implications of anterior cord syndrome is crucial for effective management and coding, particularly in relation to associated conditions such as cerebral palsy, which may complicate the clinical picture.
Detailed neurological assessments, including motor and sensory evaluations, and imaging studies.
Patients presenting with acute spinal cord injuries, post-traumatic assessments, and follow-up evaluations.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of all neurological deficits and functional limitations.
Functional assessments, rehabilitation goals, and progress notes.
Rehabilitation plans for patients recovering from spinal cord injuries, mobility training, and adaptive equipment recommendations.
Documenting the impact of mobility impairments on daily living activities is crucial for coding.
Used in cases where anterior cord syndrome is due to spinal stenosis or compression.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Neurosurgery or orthopedic surgery documentation must clearly outline the rationale for surgical intervention.
Anterior cord syndrome is primarily caused by trauma, ischemia, or compression of the anterior spinal cord, often resulting from accidents or degenerative conditions.
