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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesH02.14

H02.14

Non-billable

Spastic ectropion of eyelid

BILLABLE STATUSNo
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 H02.14 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of spastic ectropion of eyelid.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Spastic ectropion of the eyelid is characterized by the outward turning of the eyelid margin due to involuntary muscle contractions, often resulting from neurological conditions or muscle disorders. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as ocular irritation, excessive tearing, and exposure keratitis due to the inability of the eyelid to adequately cover the eye. The eyelid anatomy involved includes the orbicularis oculi muscle, which is responsible for eyelid closure, and the tarsal plate, which provides structural support. Disease progression can lead to chronic exposure of the cornea, potentially resulting in vision impairment if left untreated. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough ophthalmic examination, assessment of eyelid function, and evaluation for underlying neurological conditions. Imaging studies may be warranted to rule out structural abnormalities in the orbit or lacrimal system that could contribute to the ectropion. Treatment options vary from conservative management, such as lubricating eye drops, to surgical interventions aimed at correcting the eyelid position and restoring proper function.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires a comprehensive assessment of eyelid function and potential neurological involvement.
  • Treatment complexity: May involve both medical and surgical management depending on severity.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical notes are necessary to support diagnosis and treatment decisions.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to differentiate from other eyelid disorders.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification of ectropion type or failure to document underlying conditions.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete clinical notes regarding the patient's symptoms and treatment plan.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials if documentation does not clearly support the diagnosis and treatment provided.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Spastic ectropion can significantly affect a patient's quality of life, leading to discomfort and potential vision loss. Understanding its prevalence in populations with neurological disorders is crucial for healthcare providers. Effective management can improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare utilization by preventing complications such as corneal damage. Quality measures should focus on timely diagnosis and intervention to enhance patient care in ophthalmology and neurology.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Spastic ectropion can significantly affect a patient's quality of life, leading to discomfort and potential vision loss. Understanding its prevalence in populations with neurological disorders is crucial for healthcare providers. Effective management can improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare utilization by preventing complications such as corneal damage. Quality measures should focus on timely diagnosis and intervention to enhance patient care in ophthalmology and neurology.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include the necessity of demonstrating medical necessity for both diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation or failure to provide evidence of the condition's impact on the patient's quality of life. Best practices include ensuring that all relevant clinical notes, imaging studies, and treatment plans are clearly documented and submitted with claims to support the diagnosis and justify the procedures performed.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for H00-H99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for H00-H99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by H02.14?

H02.14 specifically covers spastic ectropion of the eyelid, which may arise from conditions such as blepharospasm, facial nerve palsy, or other neurological disorders that affect eyelid muscle function.

When should H02.14 be used instead of related codes?

H02.14 should be used when the ectropion is specifically due to spasticity or involuntary muscle contractions, distinguishing it from other forms of ectropion that may not involve neurological factors.

What documentation supports H02.14?

Documentation should include a detailed history of the patient's symptoms, results from a comprehensive eye examination, any neurological assessments performed, and treatment plans that outline both conservative and surgical options.