Lagophthalmos
ICD-10 H02.2 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of lagophthalmos.
Lagophthalmos is a condition characterized by the inability to close the eyelids completely, which can lead to exposure of the cornea and subsequent ocular complications. This disorder can arise from various etiologies, including facial nerve paralysis, trauma, or congenital anomalies. The eyelid anatomy plays a crucial role in protecting the eye; it consists of the upper and lower eyelids, which are controlled by the orbicularis oculi muscle. In lagophthalmos, the failure of these muscles to function properly results in inadequate eyelid closure. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as dryness, irritation, and redness of the eye, as well as potential corneal abrasions or ulcers due to exposure. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination, including assessment of eyelid function and corneal health, and may utilize tests such as the Schirmer test to evaluate tear production. Treatment options vary based on the underlying cause and severity of the condition, ranging from lubricating eye drops to surgical interventions aimed at improving eyelid closure.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
H02.2 specifically covers lagophthalmos, which may be associated with conditions such as Bell's palsy, stroke, or trauma leading to facial nerve dysfunction. It is essential to document the underlying cause for accurate coding.
H02.2 should be used when the primary issue is the inability to close the eyelids completely, distinguishing it from ectropion or entropion, which involve eyelid positioning rather than closure.
Documentation should include a detailed history of the patient's symptoms, results from ocular examinations, and any relevant imaging or tests that support the diagnosis of lagophthalmos.
