Central corneal ulcer
ICD-10 H16.01 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of central corneal ulcer.
Central corneal ulcer (H16.01) is a localized area of corneal tissue loss that occurs in the central zone of the cornea, often due to infection, trauma, or underlying disease processes. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as redness, pain, photophobia, tearing, and visual disturbances. The cornea, a transparent front layer of the eye, plays a critical role in vision by refracting light. The anatomy involved includes the epithelium, stroma, and endothelium of the cornea. Disease progression can lead to significant complications, including scarring, perforation, and potential loss of vision if not treated promptly. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough ocular examination, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and possibly corneal cultures to identify infectious agents. Early intervention is crucial to prevent complications and preserve vision, making accurate diagnosis and coding essential for effective treatment planning.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
H16.01 specifically covers central corneal ulcers, which may arise from infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi, as well as non-infectious causes like exposure keratopathy or autoimmune disorders.
H16.01 should be used when the ulcer is specifically located in the central cornea. If the ulcer is peripheral, H16.02 would be more appropriate. Accurate localization is key for correct coding.
Documentation should include a detailed history of the presenting symptoms, results from a comprehensive eye examination, findings from slit-lamp examination, and any laboratory results that confirm the diagnosis.
