Primary hypotony of eye
ICD-10 H44.44 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of primary hypotony of eye.
Primary hypotony of the eye is characterized by an abnormally low intraocular pressure (IOP) that can lead to various complications affecting the eye's anatomy, particularly the vitreous body, globe, optic nerve, and extraocular muscles. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as blurred vision, visual field defects, and in severe cases, ocular discomfort. The condition can arise from several underlying causes, including surgical interventions, trauma, or inflammatory processes that disrupt the normal balance of aqueous humor production and outflow. As the disease progresses, the structural integrity of the globe may be compromised, leading to potential complications such as retinal detachment or optic nerve damage. Diagnostic considerations include comprehensive eye examinations, tonometry to measure IOP, and imaging studies to assess the optic nerve and vitreous body. Early detection and management are crucial to prevent irreversible vision loss.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
H44.44 covers primary hypotony of the eye, which may arise from surgical complications, trauma, or idiopathic causes leading to low intraocular pressure without secondary factors.
H44.44 should be used when the hypotony is determined to be primary and not attributable to other ocular conditions or systemic diseases, distinguishing it from secondary hypotony codes.
Documentation should include detailed clinical findings, IOP measurements, any relevant imaging studies, and a clear rationale for the diagnosis of primary hypotony.