Central perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
ICD-10 H72.00 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of central perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear.
Central perforation of the tympanic membrane, commonly known as the eardrum, refers to a hole or tear in the membrane that separates the outer ear from the middle ear. This condition can arise from various causes, including chronic otitis media, trauma, or barotrauma. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as hearing loss, ear pain, discharge from the ear, and a sensation of fullness. The perforation can lead to complications such as recurrent ear infections and further hearing impairment. Diagnosis typically involves otoscopic examination, where the physician can visualize the perforation. Audiometric testing may also be performed to assess the degree of hearing loss. Management options vary based on the size and cause of the perforation; small perforations may heal spontaneously, while larger ones may require surgical intervention, such as tympanoplasty. It is crucial for healthcare providers to monitor for signs of infection and to provide appropriate treatment to prevent complications.
Detailed notes on the patient's history, physical examination findings, and treatment plan.
Patients presenting with ear pain, hearing loss, or recurrent ear infections.
Ensure clear documentation of the tympanic membrane's condition and any surgical interventions performed.
Audiometric test results and their interpretation in relation to tympanic membrane status.
Patients undergoing hearing assessments due to suspected perforation.
Document the correlation between hearing loss and tympanic membrane status.
Used for surgical repair of the tympanic membrane perforation.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Otolaryngologists should ensure that the indication for surgery is well documented.
Common causes include chronic otitis media, trauma, and barotrauma. Each cause may present with different symptoms and require specific management strategies.
Diagnosis is typically made through otoscopic examination, where the physician can visualize the perforation. Audiometric testing may also be performed to assess the degree of hearing loss.
Treatment options vary based on the size and cause of the perforation. Small perforations may heal spontaneously, while larger ones may require surgical intervention, such as tympanoplasty.
