Disorders of vestibular function
Chapter 8:Diseases of the ear and mastoid process
ICD-10 H81 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of disorders of vestibular function.
Disorders of vestibular function encompass a range of conditions that affect the inner ear's ability to maintain balance and spatial orientation. These disorders can arise from various etiologies, including infections (such as vestibular neuritis), trauma, and degenerative diseases. Patients may present with symptoms such as vertigo, dizziness, imbalance, and hearing loss. Diagnostic criteria often involve clinical evaluation, audiometric testing, and imaging studies to rule out other conditions. Management may include vestibular rehabilitation therapy, medications for symptom relief, and in some cases, surgical interventions like labyrinthectomy or vestibular nerve section. Accurate coding is essential for proper reimbursement and tracking of these conditions, as they can significantly impact a patient's quality of life.
Detailed history of symptoms, audiometric results, and imaging studies.
Patients presenting with vertigo, tinnitus, or hearing loss.
Ensure documentation reflects the specific vestibular disorder and any surgical interventions performed.
Neurological examination findings, imaging results, and differential diagnoses.
Patients with dizziness and neurological symptoms requiring further evaluation.
Document any neurological assessments that may differentiate vestibular disorders from other conditions.
Used to assess vestibular function in patients with dizziness.
Document the indication for the test and results.
Otolaryngologists should ensure that the test results correlate with the diagnosis.
Common symptoms include vertigo, dizziness, imbalance, tinnitus, and hearing loss. Patients may experience episodes of spinning or a sensation of motion when stationary.
