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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI25.791

I25.791

Billable

Atherosclerosis of other coronary artery bypass graft(s) with angina pectoris with documented spasm

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I25.791 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of atherosclerosis of other coronary artery bypass graft(s) with angina pectoris with documented spasm.

Key Diagnostic Point:

I25.791 refers to atherosclerosis of other coronary artery bypass graft(s) with angina pectoris with documented spasm. This condition arises when there is a buildup of plaque in the grafts used to bypass blocked coronary arteries, leading to reduced blood flow and oxygen to the heart muscle. Patients typically present with episodes of angina pectoris, characterized by chest pain or discomfort, which may be triggered by physical activity or emotional stress. The documented spasm indicates that there are transient episodes of constriction in the coronary arteries or grafts, further complicating the clinical picture. The anatomy involved includes the coronary arteries and the bypass grafts, which may be constructed from veins or arteries from other parts of the body. Disease progression can lead to worsening angina, myocardial ischemia, and potentially myocardial infarction if not managed appropriately. Diagnostic considerations include patient history, physical examination, stress testing, angiography, and possibly intravascular ultrasound to assess graft patency and spasm. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires thorough evaluation of symptoms and possible imaging studies.
  • Treatment complexity: May involve medication management, lifestyle changes, and possibly re-intervention.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical documentation is necessary to support the diagnosis and treatment plan.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to differentiate from other coronary artery conditions.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misidentification of the type of coronary artery disease.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete records regarding the patient's angina episodes or spasm.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials if documentation does not clearly support the diagnosis.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Interventional Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The clinical significance of I25.791 lies in its association with increased morbidity due to recurrent angina and potential myocardial infarction. Understanding this condition is crucial for improving patient outcomes and managing healthcare resources effectively. Population health impact includes the need for ongoing monitoring and treatment of patients with coronary artery bypass grafts, which can lead to increased healthcare utilization patterns. Epidemiologically, this condition highlights the importance of addressing cardiovascular diseases in aging populations.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The clinical significance of I25.791 lies in its association with increased morbidity due to recurrent angina and potential myocardial infarction. Understanding this condition is crucial for improving patient outcomes and managing healthcare resources effectively. Population health impact includes the need for ongoing monitoring and treatment of patients with coronary artery bypass grafts, which can lead to increased healthcare utilization patterns. Epidemiologically, this condition highlights the importance of addressing cardiovascular diseases in aging populations.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include ensuring that the medical necessity for diagnostic tests and treatments is clearly documented. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation linking the symptoms to the graft condition. Coders should ensure that all relevant clinical information is included in the patient's medical record to avoid billing challenges and to support claims effectively.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by I25.791?

I25.791 covers atherosclerosis affecting coronary artery bypass grafts, specifically when patients experience angina pectoris with documented episodes of coronary artery spasm. This includes patients who have previously undergone bypass surgery and are now experiencing complications related to grafts.

When should I25.791 be used instead of related codes?

I25.791 should be used when the patient has a documented history of angina pectoris specifically linked to atherosclerosis of bypass grafts, along with evidence of coronary artery spasm. It is important to differentiate this from other forms of coronary artery disease that do not involve bypass grafts.

What documentation supports I25.791?

Documentation should include a detailed patient history of angina episodes, results from diagnostic tests such as angiography or stress tests, and notes indicating the presence of spasm in the grafts. Clear clinical evidence of the relationship between the symptoms and the graft condition is essential.