Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
ICD-10 I42.6 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of alcoholic cardiomyopathy.
Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a form of heart disease that results from chronic and excessive alcohol consumption, leading to the deterioration of heart muscle function. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, palpitations, and signs of heart failure, including peripheral edema and pulmonary congestion. The anatomy involved primarily includes the myocardium, which becomes weakened and dilated, impairing the heart's ability to pump effectively. Disease progression can vary, with some individuals experiencing rapid deterioration while others may remain stable for years. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as echocardiography, which can reveal left ventricular dilation and reduced ejection fraction. Laboratory tests may also be performed to assess liver function and rule out other causes of cardiomyopathy. It is crucial to differentiate alcoholic cardiomyopathy from other forms of dilated cardiomyopathy, as the management and prognosis can differ significantly based on the underlying etiology.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I42.6 specifically covers alcoholic cardiomyopathy, which is characterized by heart muscle damage due to chronic alcohol abuse. It is important to document the patient's alcohol consumption history and any related symptoms of heart failure.
I42.6 should be used when the cardiomyopathy is directly attributable to alcohol use. It is essential to differentiate it from other types of cardiomyopathy, such as idiopathic or ischemic, which have different underlying causes.
Documentation should include a detailed history of alcohol consumption, clinical symptoms, diagnostic imaging results, and any laboratory findings that support the diagnosis of alcoholic cardiomyopathy.
