Cerebral infarction due to embolism of left vertebral artery
ICD-10 I63.112 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to embolism of left vertebral artery.
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of the left vertebral artery is characterized by the obstruction of blood flow to the brain caused by an embolus originating from another part of the body, often the heart or large arteries. The left vertebral artery supplies blood to the posterior circulation of the brain, including the cerebellum and brainstem. Clinical presentation may include sudden onset of neurological deficits such as weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, or loss of coordination, depending on the area of the brain affected. Disease progression can lead to significant disability or even death if not promptly treated. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as CT or MRI to confirm the presence of an infarct and to rule out other causes of stroke. Risk factors include atrial fibrillation, carotid artery disease, and other cardiovascular conditions that predispose patients to embolic events. Timely intervention is crucial to minimize brain damage and improve outcomes.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I63.112 covers cerebral infarctions specifically due to embolism from the left vertebral artery. This includes ischemic strokes resulting from embolic events linked to cardiovascular conditions such as atrial fibrillation or carotid artery disease.
I63.112 should be used when the cerebral infarction is specifically due to embolism from the left vertebral artery, as opposed to other types of strokes or embolisms from different arteries. Accurate documentation of the source of the embolism is crucial for correct code selection.
Documentation should include clinical notes detailing the patient's symptoms, results from imaging studies confirming the infarction, and any relevant history of cardiovascular disease. Clear documentation of the embolic source is essential.
