Cerebral infarction due to embolism of carotid artery
ICD-10 I63.13 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to embolism of carotid artery.
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of the carotid artery occurs when a blood clot or other debris travels through the bloodstream and lodges in the carotid artery, obstructing blood flow to the brain. This can lead to ischemic stroke, characterized by sudden onset of neurological deficits, which may include weakness, speech difficulties, and loss of coordination. The carotid arteries, located on either side of the neck, are crucial for supplying oxygenated blood to the brain. Risk factors for embolism include atrial fibrillation, carotid artery disease, and other cardiovascular conditions. Disease progression can vary; some patients may experience transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) before a full stroke, while others may present with acute symptoms. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as CT or MRI to confirm the presence of an infarct and Doppler ultrasound to assess carotid artery patency. Timely intervention is critical to minimize brain damage and improve outcomes.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I63.13 specifically covers cerebral infarction resulting from embolism originating from the carotid artery. This includes emboli from atherosclerotic plaques or thrombi formed in the heart due to arrhythmias like atrial fibrillation.
I63.13 should be used when the cerebral infarction is specifically due to an embolism from the carotid artery, as opposed to other causes such as thrombosis or unspecified occlusions.
Documentation should include clinical findings, imaging results confirming the cerebral infarction, and evidence of embolic source, such as carotid Doppler studies or cardiac evaluations.