Cerebral infarction due to embolism of unspecified carotid artery
ICD-10 I63.139 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to embolism of unspecified carotid artery.
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of the unspecified carotid artery refers to a blockage in the blood supply to the brain caused by an embolus originating from the carotid artery, which is responsible for supplying blood to the brain. Clinically, patients may present with sudden onset neurological deficits, which can include weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, or loss of coordination. The anatomy involved includes the carotid arteries, which bifurcate into the internal and external carotid arteries. The internal carotid artery supplies blood to the anterior circulation of the brain. Disease progression can lead to irreversible brain damage if not promptly treated, emphasizing the importance of rapid diagnosis and intervention. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as CT or MRI to confirm the presence of an infarct and to rule out hemorrhagic stroke. Additionally, Doppler ultrasound may be utilized to assess carotid artery patency and identify potential sources of embolism.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I63.139 covers cerebral infarction specifically due to embolism from an unspecified carotid artery. It includes conditions where there is a sudden blockage leading to ischemia in the brain, resulting in neurological deficits.
I63.139 should be used when the source of the embolism is not specified as coming from the right or left carotid artery. If the source is known, the specific code for that artery should be used.
Documentation must include clinical findings, imaging results confirming cerebral infarction, and any relevant history of embolic events. Detailed notes on neurological assessments and treatment plans are also necessary.
