Cerebral infarction due to embolism of bilateral anterior cerebral arteries
ICD-10 I63.423 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to embolism of bilateral anterior cerebral arteries.
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of bilateral anterior cerebral arteries is a condition characterized by the obstruction of blood flow to the anterior cerebral arteries, which supply blood to the frontal lobes and the superior medial parietal lobes of the brain. This obstruction is typically caused by an embolus, which can originate from various sources, including the heart (e.g., atrial fibrillation) or large arteries. Clinically, patients may present with sudden onset of neurological deficits, such as weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, changes in speech, and cognitive impairments. The anterior cerebral arteries are crucial for motor and sensory functions, and infarction in this region can lead to significant disability. Disease progression may vary, with some patients experiencing rapid deterioration while others may have a more gradual onset of symptoms. Diagnostic considerations include neuroimaging studies such as CT or MRI to confirm the presence of an infarct and to rule out other conditions. Early recognition and intervention are critical to improving outcomes and minimizing long-term effects.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I63.423 specifically covers cerebral infarctions resulting from embolism affecting both anterior cerebral arteries. This includes conditions like embolic strokes originating from cardiac sources or large vessel disease.
I63.423 should be used when there is clear evidence of bilateral anterior cerebral artery involvement due to embolism. If only one artery is affected, the corresponding unilateral code should be selected.
Documentation should include imaging results confirming bilateral anterior cerebral infarction, clinical notes detailing the patient's symptoms, and any relevant history of embolic sources such as atrial fibrillation.
