Cerebral atherosclerosis
ICD-10 I67.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral atherosclerosis.
Cerebral atherosclerosis is a condition characterized by the buildup of fatty deposits (plaques) within the arteries supplying blood to the brain. This condition can lead to reduced blood flow, increasing the risk of ischemic strokes and transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as sudden weakness, difficulty speaking, or loss of coordination, which are indicative of reduced cerebral perfusion. The anatomy involved includes the carotid arteries and the vertebrobasilar system, which are critical for cerebral circulation. Disease progression can be insidious, often asymptomatic until significant occlusion occurs. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as carotid Doppler ultrasound, CT angiography, or MRI to assess the degree of stenosis and rule out other causes of neurological symptoms. Regular monitoring and management of risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia are essential in preventing further complications.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I67.2 covers cerebral atherosclerosis, which may lead to conditions such as ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), and chronic cerebral ischemia. It specifically refers to atherosclerotic changes in the cerebral arteries without specifying the presence of acute events.
I67.2 should be used when the clinical documentation indicates a diagnosis of cerebral atherosclerosis without acute ischemic events. If a patient presents with an acute stroke or TIA, codes from I63 or I64 should be considered.
Documentation should include clinical findings, imaging results showing atherosclerotic changes, and a comprehensive assessment of risk factors. Notes on the patient's history of cerebrovascular events and management plans are also essential.
