Dissection of descending thoracic aorta
ICD-10 I71.012 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of dissection of descending thoracic aorta.
Dissection of the descending thoracic aorta is a serious cardiovascular condition characterized by a tear in the inner layer of the aortic wall, leading to the separation of the layers of the aorta. This condition typically presents with sudden onset of severe chest or back pain, often described as a 'tearing' sensation, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as shortness of breath, hypotension, and syncope. The descending thoracic aorta is the segment of the aorta that runs down through the thorax, and its dissection can lead to life-threatening complications, including aortic rupture or compromised blood flow to vital organs. Disease progression can vary; if untreated, the mortality rate is high, particularly within the first few days. Diagnosis often involves imaging studies such as CT angiography or MRI to visualize the aorta and confirm the presence of dissection. Early recognition and intervention are crucial to improving outcomes, and management may include surgical repair or endovascular techniques depending on the extent of the dissection and the patient's overall health status.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I71.012 specifically covers dissection of the descending thoracic aorta, which may occur in the context of aortic aneurysms or as a standalone condition. It is critical to differentiate it from other types of aortic dissections.
I71.012 should be used when the dissection specifically involves the descending thoracic aorta, as opposed to the ascending aorta or other segments. Accurate imaging and clinical findings are essential for appropriate code selection.
Documentation should include detailed clinical notes describing the patient's symptoms, imaging results confirming the dissection, and any interventions performed. This may include CT or MRI reports and surgical notes if applicable.
