Acute laryngitis
ICD-10 J04.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of acute laryngitis.
Acute laryngitis is an inflammation of the larynx, often resulting from viral infections, overuse of the voice, or irritants such as smoke. Clinically, patients may present with a hoarse voice, sore throat, and difficulty breathing, particularly during inhalation. The anatomy involved includes the larynx, which houses the vocal cords and plays a crucial role in phonation and airway protection. Disease progression can vary; while most cases resolve spontaneously within a week, persistent symptoms may indicate a more severe underlying condition. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough patient history, physical examination, and, if necessary, laryngoscopy to visualize the larynx. Acute laryngitis is often self-limiting, but distinguishing it from chronic laryngitis or other respiratory disorders is essential for appropriate management.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
J04.0 specifically covers acute laryngitis, which may be caused by viral infections, overuse of the voice, or exposure to irritants. It does not include chronic laryngitis or laryngeal cancer.
J04.0 should be used when the patient presents with acute symptoms of laryngitis, particularly if there is a clear history of recent upper respiratory infection or vocal strain. It should not be used for chronic conditions or when other diagnoses are more appropriate.
Documentation should include a detailed history of symptoms, physical examination findings, and any relevant diagnostic tests. Notes should clearly indicate the acute nature of the laryngitis and any treatments provided.
