Chronic laryngitis and laryngotracheitis
ICD-10 J37 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of chronic laryngitis and laryngotracheitis.
Chronic laryngitis and laryngotracheitis (J37) are inflammatory conditions affecting the larynx and trachea, characterized by persistent hoarseness, chronic cough, and throat discomfort. The larynx, located at the upper part of the trachea, plays a crucial role in phonation and protecting the airway during swallowing. Chronic laryngitis often results from prolonged exposure to irritants such as smoke, allergens, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The disease can progress from acute inflammation to chronic changes, including edema and hyperplasia of the laryngeal mucosa. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough patient history, laryngoscopy to visualize the larynx, and possibly imaging studies to rule out other conditions. Clinicians should assess for underlying causes, such as chronic sinusitis or vocal strain, which may contribute to the condition. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause, voice therapy, and in some cases, corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. Regular follow-up is essential to monitor symptoms and prevent complications, such as airway obstruction or dysphonia.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
J37 covers chronic laryngitis and laryngotracheitis, which may arise from chronic irritants, infections, or systemic diseases. It includes conditions characterized by persistent inflammation of the larynx and trachea, leading to symptoms such as hoarseness and chronic cough.
J37 should be used when the condition is chronic and persistent, differentiating it from acute conditions like J04 (acute laryngitis). It is essential to document the chronic nature and any contributing factors to justify the use of this code.
Documentation should include a detailed patient history, symptom descriptions, results from laryngoscopy, and any treatments attempted. Follow-up notes indicating the chronicity of symptoms and response to treatment are also crucial.
