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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesJ92.9

J92.9

Pleural plaque without asbestos

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 J92.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pleural plaque without asbestos.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Pleural plaques are localized areas of fibrous thickening on the pleura, the membrane surrounding the lungs. J92.9 specifically refers to pleural plaques that are not associated with asbestos exposure. Clinically, patients may be asymptomatic, but in some cases, they can experience mild respiratory symptoms such as cough or shortness of breath. The anatomy involved includes the parietal and visceral pleura, which can become thickened due to various irritants or inflammatory processes. Disease progression is generally slow, and while pleural plaques themselves are not considered malignant, they can indicate previous exposure to lung irritants. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as chest X-rays or CT scans, which can reveal the presence of pleural plaques. A thorough patient history is essential to rule out asbestos exposure, as this would necessitate a different coding approach. Regular monitoring may be advised to assess any changes in respiratory function over time.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Moderate, as it requires imaging and patient history.
  • Treatment complexity: Low, as treatment is generally not required unless symptoms arise.
  • Documentation requirements: Moderate, necessitating clear documentation of exposure history.
  • Coding specificity: High, as it specifically differentiates between asbestos-related and non-asbestos-related plaques.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification with asbestos-related codes.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete patient history regarding exposure.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials if documentation does not clearly support the diagnosis.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pulmonology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Occupational Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The clinical significance of J92.9 lies in its potential to indicate previous lung irritant exposure, which may warrant further monitoring for respiratory health. In terms of population health, understanding the prevalence of pleural plaques can inform public health initiatives aimed at reducing exposure to respiratory irritants. Quality measures may include tracking the incidence of pleural plaques in populations at risk, while healthcare utilization patterns may reflect increased imaging and follow-up assessments for affected individuals. Epidemiologically, the presence of pleural plaques can serve as a marker for occupational health risks.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The clinical significance of J92.9 lies in its potential to indicate previous lung irritant exposure, which may warrant further monitoring for respiratory health. In terms of population health, understanding the prevalence of pleural plaques can inform public health initiatives aimed at reducing exposure to respiratory irritants. Quality measures may include tracking the incidence of pleural plaques in populations at risk, while healthcare utilization patterns may reflect increased imaging and follow-up assessments for affected individuals. Epidemiologically, the presence of pleural plaques can serve as a marker for occupational health risks.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include ensuring that the diagnosis is supported by imaging results and patient history. Common denials may arise if there is insufficient documentation linking the diagnosis to the patient's clinical presentation. Best practices include maintaining thorough records of patient assessments and imaging results, as well as ensuring that any related symptoms are documented to support the medical necessity of the services provided.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for J00-J99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for J00-J99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by J92.9?

J92.9 covers pleural plaques that are not associated with asbestos exposure. It is important to differentiate these from other pleural conditions, particularly those linked to asbestos, which would require different coding.

When should J92.9 be used instead of related codes?

J92.9 should be used when pleural plaques are confirmed without any history of asbestos exposure. If there is a known history of asbestos exposure, codes related to asbestos-related pleural disease should be utilized.

What documentation supports J92.9?

Documentation should include imaging results showing pleural plaques, a detailed patient history excluding asbestos exposure, and any relevant respiratory symptoms or functional assessments.