Chylous effusion
ICD-10 J94.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of chylous effusion.
Chylous effusion is characterized by the accumulation of lymphatic fluid in the pleural space, often resulting from obstruction or damage to the lymphatic vessels. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and pleuritic chest pain. The anatomy involved includes the pleura, which are the membranes surrounding the lungs, and the lymphatic system, which plays a crucial role in fluid balance and immune function. Disease progression can vary, with some patients experiencing chronic symptoms if the underlying cause is not addressed. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as chest X-rays or CT scans to identify the effusion, and thoracentesis may be performed to analyze the fluid for chylomicrons, confirming the diagnosis. Understanding the etiology, which may include trauma, malignancies, or infections, is essential for effective management and treatment planning.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
J94.0 specifically covers chylous effusion, which can arise from conditions such as thoracic duct injury, malignancies, or infections that disrupt lymphatic drainage.
J94.0 should be used when the effusion is confirmed to be chylous, typically identified through fluid analysis showing high triglyceride levels and chylomicrons, distinguishing it from transudative or exudative effusions.
Documentation should include clinical findings, imaging results, fluid analysis, and any underlying conditions contributing to the chylous effusion, as well as treatment plans.
