Fibrothorax
ICD-10 J94.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fibrothorax.
Fibrothorax, characterized by the accumulation of fibrous tissue in the pleural space, often results from chronic pleural inflammation or infection, such as tuberculosis or empyema. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms of dyspnea, chest pain, and reduced lung capacity due to the restrictive nature of the condition. The anatomy involved primarily includes the pleura, which is the membrane surrounding the lungs, and the lung parenchyma itself. Disease progression can lead to significant respiratory compromise, as the fibrous tissue can encase the lung, limiting its expansion during inhalation. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as chest X-rays or CT scans, which can reveal pleural thickening and reduced lung volumes. Pulmonary function tests may also be utilized to assess the impact on lung function. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent further complications, including respiratory failure.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
J94.1 specifically covers fibrothorax, which may arise from chronic pleural diseases, including post-infectious fibrosis, and is often seen in patients with a history of tuberculosis or other chronic pleural infections.
J94.1 should be used when there is clear evidence of fibrous tissue formation in the pleura, differentiating it from other conditions like pleural effusion (J94.0) or pleurisy (J90).
Documentation should include imaging studies showing pleural thickening, clinical notes detailing symptoms, and any relevant history of pleural disease or treatment.
