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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesK22.719

K22.719

Billable

Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia, unspecified

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 K22.719 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of barrett's esophagus with dysplasia, unspecified.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia, unspecified, is a condition characterized by the abnormal change in the cells lining the esophagus, often as a result of chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. Anatomically, Barrett's esophagus involves the lower esophagus, where the normal squamous epithelial cells are replaced by columnar cells, a process known as intestinal metaplasia. The presence of dysplasia indicates that these cells have undergone precancerous changes, which can progress to esophageal adenocarcinoma if left untreated. Diagnosis typically involves endoscopic examination and biopsy, where histological evaluation confirms the presence and grade of dysplasia. The unspecified nature of this code indicates that the specific grade of dysplasia (low or high) is not documented, which can affect management and surveillance strategies. Regular monitoring and potential treatment options, including endoscopic therapy or surgical intervention, are crucial in managing this condition to prevent progression to cancer.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity
  • Treatment complexity
  • Documentation requirements
  • Coding specificity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors
  • Documentation gaps
  • Billing challenges

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Gastroenterology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Oncology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia has significant clinical implications, as it increases the risk of esophageal cancer. The condition affects a notable portion of the population, particularly those with chronic GERD. Understanding and managing Barrett's esophagus is essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare utilization related to esophageal cancer treatment. Quality measures should focus on surveillance protocols and timely intervention to mitigate cancer risk.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia has significant clinical implications, as it increases the risk of esophageal cancer. The condition affects a notable portion of the population, particularly those with chronic GERD. Understanding and managing Barrett's esophagus is essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare utilization related to esophageal cancer treatment. Quality measures should focus on surveillance protocols and timely intervention to mitigate cancer risk.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement may be affected by the specificity of the diagnosis; therefore, accurate coding is crucial. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation or failure to demonstrate medical necessity for procedures performed. Best practices include maintaining comprehensive records and ensuring that all relevant clinical information is included in the patient's medical history.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for K00-K99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for K00-K99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by K22.719?

K22.719 covers Barrett's esophagus with unspecified dysplasia, indicating the presence of precancerous changes in the esophageal lining without specifying the grade of dysplasia. This code is used when the dysplastic changes are noted but not classified as low or high grade.

When should K22.719 be used instead of related codes?

K22.719 should be used when a patient has Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia, but the specific grade of dysplasia is not documented. If the grade is known, the appropriate specific code should be selected (e.g., K22.711 for low-grade dysplasia).

What documentation supports K22.719?

Documentation should include endoscopic findings, biopsy results indicating dysplasia, and any relevant clinical symptoms. Clear notes on the absence of specific dysplasia grading are essential to justify the use of K22.719.