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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesK43.3

K43.3

Billable

Parastomal hernia with obstruction, without gangrene

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 K43.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of parastomal hernia with obstruction, without gangrene.

Key Diagnostic Point:

K43.3 refers to a parastomal hernia with obstruction, without gangrene, which occurs when tissue protrudes through the abdominal wall near a stoma, leading to a blockage in the intestines. This condition typically arises in patients who have undergone ostomy surgery, where a stoma is created for waste elimination. The hernia can develop due to increased intra-abdominal pressure, poor surgical technique, or weakness in the abdominal wall. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and signs of bowel obstruction. The anatomy involved includes the abdominal wall, stoma site, and the adjacent bowel segments. Disease progression can lead to severe complications if not addressed, including strangulation of the bowel, which is not present in this specific code. Diagnostic considerations include physical examination, imaging studies like ultrasound or CT scans, and assessment of stoma function. Timely diagnosis and intervention are crucial to prevent further complications and ensure patient safety.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity
  • Treatment complexity
  • Documentation requirements
  • Coding specificity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors include misidentifying the type of hernia or the presence of obstruction.
  • Documentation gaps may arise if the obstructive nature of the hernia is not clearly stated.
  • Billing challenges can occur if the surgical procedure is not adequately justified by the documentation.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

General Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Gastroenterology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The clinical significance of K43.3 lies in its potential to lead to serious complications if not managed promptly. Parastomal hernias can significantly impact a patient's quality of life, leading to increased healthcare utilization due to emergency interventions or surgeries. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition is crucial, as it affects a notable percentage of patients with ostomies, highlighting the need for preventive measures and effective management strategies in the healthcare system.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The clinical significance of K43.3 lies in its potential to lead to serious complications if not managed promptly. Parastomal hernias can significantly impact a patient's quality of life, leading to increased healthcare utilization due to emergency interventions or surgeries. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition is crucial, as it affects a notable percentage of patients with ostomies, highlighting the need for preventive measures and effective management strategies in the healthcare system.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations may vary based on the payer, but accurate coding and thorough documentation are critical to avoid denials. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation of the obstructive nature of the hernia or failure to provide evidence of medical necessity for surgical intervention. Coding best practices include using the most specific code available and ensuring that all relevant clinical information is included in the patient's medical record.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for K00-K99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for K00-K99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by K43.3?

K43.3 specifically covers parastomal hernias that present with obstruction but do not involve gangrene. This includes cases where the hernia causes bowel blockage without compromising blood supply to the affected bowel segment.

When should K43.3 be used instead of related codes?

K43.3 should be used when there is clear documentation of a parastomal hernia causing obstruction. If the hernia is present without obstruction, K43.2 should be used instead.

What documentation supports K43.3?

Documentation should include clinical findings of obstruction, imaging results confirming the hernia, and a clear description of the patient's symptoms and treatment plan.