Toxic liver disease with hepatic necrosis, with coma
ICD-10 K71.11 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of toxic liver disease with hepatic necrosis, with coma.
Toxic liver disease with hepatic necrosis, with coma (K71.11) is a severe condition resulting from exposure to hepatotoxic substances, leading to significant liver damage and potential liver failure. The liver, a vital organ in the digestive system, is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances, producing bile for digestion, and regulating metabolism. In cases of toxic liver disease, the hepatocytes (liver cells) undergo necrosis, which can progress rapidly, especially in the presence of certain toxins such as acetaminophen, alcohol, or industrial chemicals. Clinical presentation often includes jaundice, abdominal pain, and altered mental status, culminating in coma due to hepatic encephalopathy. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough patient history, liver function tests, imaging studies, and sometimes liver biopsy to assess the extent of necrosis. Early recognition and intervention are crucial to prevent irreversible liver damage and improve patient outcomes.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
K71.11 covers toxic liver disease characterized by hepatic necrosis and coma, primarily due to exposure to hepatotoxic agents such as drugs, alcohol, or chemicals. It includes cases where liver function is severely impaired, leading to altered mental status.
K71.11 should be used when there is clear evidence of hepatic necrosis accompanied by coma. If the patient presents with liver toxicity without coma, K71.0 would be more appropriate.
Documentation should include a detailed patient history of toxin exposure, clinical findings indicating hepatic necrosis, laboratory results showing liver function impairment, and evidence of altered mental status or coma.
