Impetigo
Chapter 12:Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
ICD-10 L01 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of impetigo.
Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection primarily caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. It commonly presents as red sores or blisters that rupture, ooze, and form a honey-colored crust, typically around the nose and mouth but can occur anywhere on the body. The condition is most prevalent in children, particularly those aged 2 to 6 years, although it can affect individuals of any age. The disease often begins following a break in the skin, such as cuts, insect bites, or other skin conditions. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, based on the characteristic appearance of the lesions, but can be confirmed through culture or Gram stain if necessary. Impetigo can be classified into two types: non-bullous, which is more common and presents with crusted lesions, and bullous, which features larger blisters. Treatment typically involves topical antibiotics for localized cases or oral antibiotics for more extensive infections. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications and transmission to others.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
L01 covers impetigo, including both non-bullous and bullous forms. It does not include other skin infections such as folliculitis or cellulitis.
L01 should be used when the diagnosis is specifically impetigo. If the condition is a different type of skin infection, such as a furuncle or abscess, then the appropriate L02 or L03 codes should be utilized.
Documentation should include a detailed description of the lesions, their location, duration, and any prior treatments. Clinical notes should also reflect the diagnosis and treatment plan.