Acute lymphadenitis
Chapter 12:Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
ICD-10 L04 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of acute lymphadenitis.
Acute lymphadenitis is an inflammatory condition characterized by the swelling and tenderness of lymph nodes, often due to infection. Clinically, patients may present with localized pain, fever, and systemic symptoms such as malaise. The condition typically involves lymph nodes in the neck, axilla, or groin, depending on the site of infection. The underlying anatomy includes lymphatic vessels and nodes, which play a crucial role in the immune response. Disease progression can vary; if untreated, acute lymphadenitis may lead to abscess formation or systemic infection. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough clinical examination, patient history, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans to assess lymph node involvement. Laboratory tests may also be performed to identify the causative organism, which is often bacterial, such as Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus species. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications and ensure effective management of the condition.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
L04 covers acute lymphadenitis, which can be caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. Specific conditions include suppurative lymphadenitis, non-suppurative lymphadenitis, and lymphadenitis due to specific pathogens.
L04 should be used when there is a clear diagnosis of acute lymphadenitis, particularly when there is evidence of inflammation and infection in the lymph nodes. It should not be used for chronic lymphadenopathy or other non-infectious causes.
Documentation should include clinical findings such as lymph node size, tenderness, and systemic symptoms. Laboratory results indicating infection and imaging studies confirming lymph node involvement are also critical.
