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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesL24.81

L24.81

Billable

Irritant contact dermatitis due to metals

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 L24.81 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of irritant contact dermatitis due to metals.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Irritant contact dermatitis due to metals is a localized inflammatory skin condition resulting from direct contact with metal substances, such as nickel, cobalt, or chromium. Clinically, it presents with symptoms including erythema, pruritus, vesiculation, and scaling, typically occurring at the site of exposure. The anatomy involved primarily includes the epidermis and dermis, where the inflammatory response is triggered by the irritant. Disease progression can vary; initial exposure may lead to acute dermatitis, while repeated exposure can result in chronic dermatitis characterized by lichenification and thickened skin. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough patient history to identify potential metal exposure, physical examination of the affected area, and, if necessary, patch testing to confirm the specific metal allergen. It is crucial to differentiate irritant contact dermatitis from allergic contact dermatitis, as the management and preventive strategies differ significantly.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires identification of specific metal irritants and differentiation from other dermatitis types.
  • Treatment complexity: Management may involve avoidance of the irritant, topical corticosteroids, and patient education.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed documentation of exposure history and clinical findings is essential.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to reflect the specific irritant involved.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misidentification of irritant versus allergen can lead to incorrect coding.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete patient history or lack of patch test results may result in audit issues.
  • Billing challenges: Insufficient documentation may lead to claim denials or delays in reimbursement.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Dermatology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Allergy and Immunology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Irritant contact dermatitis due to metals has significant clinical implications, affecting quality of life and productivity for affected individuals. It is prevalent in populations with occupational exposure to metals, leading to increased healthcare utilization for management and treatment. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition can inform public health initiatives aimed at reducing exposure and improving workplace safety measures.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Irritant contact dermatitis due to metals has significant clinical implications, affecting quality of life and productivity for affected individuals. It is prevalent in populations with occupational exposure to metals, leading to increased healthcare utilization for management and treatment. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition can inform public health initiatives aimed at reducing exposure and improving workplace safety measures.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include ensuring that the diagnosis is clearly linked to the documented irritant exposure. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation or failure to demonstrate medical necessity for treatment. Best practices include thorough documentation of all encounters, clear communication of the diagnosis, and adherence to coding guidelines to minimize audit risks and ensure timely reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by L24.81?

L24.81 specifically covers irritant contact dermatitis caused by metals. This includes conditions resulting from exposure to metals like nickel, cobalt, and chromium, leading to localized skin inflammation.

When should L24.81 be used instead of related codes?

L24.81 should be used when the dermatitis is specifically due to irritants from metals, as opposed to allergic reactions or other irritants. Accurate history and clinical findings are essential for differentiation.

What documentation supports L24.81?

Documentation should include a detailed patient history of metal exposure, clinical examination findings, and any relevant patch test results confirming the diagnosis of irritant contact dermatitis due to metals.