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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesL66.3

L66.3

Billable

Perifolliculitis capitis abscedens

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 L66.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of perifolliculitis capitis abscedens.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Perifolliculitis capitis abscedens is a dermatological condition characterized by the inflammation of hair follicles on the scalp, leading to the formation of painful abscesses. Clinically, it presents as tender, erythematous nodules that may rupture, releasing pus. The condition primarily affects adolescents and young adults, particularly males, and is often associated with conditions such as acne or folliculitis. The anatomy involved includes the hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and surrounding dermal tissue. Disease progression can lead to scarring and hair loss if not treated promptly. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough clinical examination, patient history, and, in some cases, culture of the pus to identify any underlying bacterial infection. Differential diagnoses may include other follicular disorders, such as folliculitis or hidradenitis suppurativa. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, drainage of abscesses, and, in chronic cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to prevent recurrence.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires clinical evaluation and possibly culture
  • Treatment complexity: May involve antibiotics and surgical procedures
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical notes and treatment plans needed
  • Coding specificity: Specific to perifolliculitis capitis abscedens, but related codes exist

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification with other follicular disorders
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete clinical notes regarding abscess treatment
  • Billing challenges: Difficulty in justifying surgical interventions

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Dermatology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Primary Care

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Perifolliculitis capitis abscedens can significantly impact patient quality of life due to pain and potential scarring. It is essential for healthcare providers to recognize and treat this condition promptly to prevent complications. Understanding its epidemiology helps in identifying at-risk populations, particularly young males, and can inform public health strategies aimed at improving skin health and reducing healthcare utilization associated with untreated cases.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Perifolliculitis capitis abscedens can significantly impact patient quality of life due to pain and potential scarring. It is essential for healthcare providers to recognize and treat this condition promptly to prevent complications. Understanding its epidemiology helps in identifying at-risk populations, particularly young males, and can inform public health strategies aimed at improving skin health and reducing healthcare utilization associated with untreated cases.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include the need for detailed notes justifying the use of antibiotics and any surgical procedures performed. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation of the abscess or lack of clarity in the treatment plan. Best practices include ensuring all clinical findings are well-documented and that the rationale for any surgical intervention is clearly articulated.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by L66.3?

L66.3 specifically covers perifolliculitis capitis abscedens, which involves inflammation and abscess formation of hair follicles on the scalp. It is distinct from other follicular conditions such as simple folliculitis or acne vulgaris.

When should L66.3 be used instead of related codes?

L66.3 should be used when there is clear evidence of abscess formation associated with folliculitis on the scalp. If there is no abscess, consider using L66.2 for simple folliculitis.

What documentation supports L66.3?

Documentation should include clinical findings of abscesses, treatment plans, and any laboratory results, such as cultures, that confirm bacterial infection. Detailed notes on the patient's history and response to treatment are also essential.