Xerosis cutis
ICD-10 L85.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of xerosis cutis.
Xerosis cutis, commonly referred to as dry skin, is characterized by a decrease in moisture content in the skin, leading to rough, scaly, and sometimes itchy skin. It can occur in any area of the body but is most prevalent on the lower legs, arms, and hands. The condition arises from various factors, including environmental influences (such as low humidity and excessive bathing), underlying medical conditions (like diabetes or hypothyroidism), and aging, which reduces the skin's natural oils. Xerosis can progress to more severe skin disorders, including eczema or dermatitis, if not managed appropriately. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination, patient history, and sometimes, skin biopsy to rule out other conditions. Treatment focuses on rehydrating the skin through emollients, moisturizers, and lifestyle modifications, such as using humidifiers and avoiding harsh soaps. In chronic cases, topical corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
L85.3 specifically covers xerosis cutis, which includes various degrees of dry skin that may result from environmental factors, aging, or underlying health conditions. It does not include dry skin due to systemic diseases or other dermatological conditions.
L85.3 should be used when the primary diagnosis is xerosis cutis without any underlying systemic disease. If the dry skin is secondary to another condition, the primary diagnosis code should be used instead.
Documentation should include a detailed patient history, clinical examination findings, treatment plans, and responses to therapies. It is essential to note the duration and severity of symptoms to support the diagnosis.