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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesL89.132

L89.132

Billable

Pressure ulcer of right lower back, stage 2

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 L89.132 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pressure ulcer of right lower back, stage 2.

Key Diagnostic Point:

L89.132 refers to a stage 2 pressure ulcer located on the right lower back. Clinically, a stage 2 pressure ulcer is characterized by partial thickness loss of skin, presenting as a shallow open ulcer with a red or pink wound bed, without slough. The anatomy involved includes the epidermis and part of the dermis, which may be affected due to prolonged pressure, friction, or shear forces, particularly in patients with limited mobility. Disease progression can lead to deeper tissue damage if not managed appropriately, potentially advancing to stage 3 or 4 ulcers. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough assessment of the ulcer's characteristics, patient history, and risk factors such as immobility, malnutrition, and comorbid conditions. Regular monitoring and documentation of the ulcer's status are essential for effective treatment planning and to prevent complications.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires assessment of ulcer stage and patient risk factors.
  • Treatment complexity: Involves multidisciplinary approaches including wound care, nutritional support, and possibly surgical intervention.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical notes are necessary to support the diagnosis and treatment plan.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to reflect the ulcer's location and stage.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification of ulcer stage or location.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete records regarding ulcer assessment and treatment.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials due to insufficient evidence of medical necessity.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Primary medical specialty: Dermatology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Secondary specialty: Wound care management

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The clinical significance of L89.132 lies in its association with patient morbidity, particularly in vulnerable populations such as the elderly or those with limited mobility. Pressure ulcers can lead to increased healthcare utilization, including hospital admissions and extended stays, impacting overall population health. Quality measures related to pressure ulcer prevention and management are critical for healthcare providers, as they reflect the quality of care delivered and can influence reimbursement rates and patient outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The clinical significance of L89.132 lies in its association with patient morbidity, particularly in vulnerable populations such as the elderly or those with limited mobility. Pressure ulcers can lead to increased healthcare utilization, including hospital admissions and extended stays, impacting overall population health. Quality measures related to pressure ulcer prevention and management are critical for healthcare providers, as they reflect the quality of care delivered and can influence reimbursement rates and patient outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement rates and patient outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by L89.132?

L89.132 specifically covers stage 2 pressure ulcers located on the right lower back, which may arise from immobility, friction, or shear forces. It is crucial to differentiate it from other skin lesions or ulcers that may not be pressure-related.

When should L89.132 be used instead of related codes?

L89.132 should be used when documenting a stage 2 pressure ulcer specifically on the right lower back. It is important to use this code when the ulcer is confirmed to be stage 2, as using a different code may misrepresent the severity and location of the condition.

What documentation supports L89.132?

Documentation should include a detailed description of the ulcer's characteristics, stage, location, and any relevant patient history. Regular assessments, treatment plans, and progress notes are essential to substantiate the diagnosis and ensure appropriate coding.