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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesM02.369

M02.369

Billable

Reiter's disease, unspecified knee

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/12/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 M02.369 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of reiter's disease, unspecified knee.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Reiter's disease, also known as reactive arthritis, is a type of inflammatory arthritis that develops in response to an infection in another part of the body. It is characterized by the classic triad of arthritis, urethritis, and conjunctivitis. In the case of M02.369, the unspecified knee indicates that the knee joint is involved, but the specific details of the condition are not documented. Anatomically, the knee joint consists of the femur, tibia, fibula, and patella, surrounded by ligaments, cartilage, and synovial fluid. Pathophysiologically, Reiter's disease is believed to be an autoimmune response triggered by infections, often involving the genitourinary or gastrointestinal systems. Clinically, patients may present with swelling, pain, and stiffness in the knee, which can lead to movement limitations and functional impairment. The condition may also affect other joints and can be associated with skin lesions and eye inflammation. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent chronic joint damage.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in clinical presentation and joint involvement
  • Need for comprehensive documentation of symptoms and history
  • Differentiation from other types of arthritis
  • Potential for systemic involvement requiring additional codes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of joint involvement and severity
  • Failure to document prior infections or triggers
  • Misclassification of the condition as another type of arthritis
  • Lack of follow-up documentation on treatment response

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedics

Documentation Requirements

Orthopedic documentation should include imaging studies (X-rays, MRIs) to assess joint damage, functional assessments, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Common scenarios include joint injections, arthroscopy for diagnostic purposes, and surgical interventions for severe cases.

Billing Considerations

Documentation should specify the degree of joint involvement and any associated complications.

Rheumatology

Documentation Requirements

Rheumatologic documentation must include laboratory tests for inflammatory markers (ESR, CRP), and assessments of disease activity.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Scenarios often involve management of systemic symptoms and coordination with other specialties for comprehensive care.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of extra-articular manifestations and their impact on treatment decisions.

Physical Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Functional assessments should evaluate mobility limitations, pain levels, and rehabilitation needs.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Rehabilitation scenarios may include physical therapy for joint mobility and strength training.

Billing Considerations

Documentation should address the need for assistive devices and modifications to daily activities.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use M02.369 When
  • Official coding guidelines for M02
  • 369 require documentation of laterality (if applicable), severity of the condition, and the type of encounter (initial, follow
  • up, etc
  • Accurate coding also necessitates the inclusion of any related conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use M02.369 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

20610CPT Code

Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection into a major joint or bursa

Clinical Scenario

Used for knee joint injection to relieve pain and inflammation.

Documentation Requirements

Document the joint involved, the reason for the procedure, and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic considerations include the need for imaging to guide the procedure.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has increased specificity in coding musculoskeletal conditions, allowing for better tracking of disease prevalence and treatment outcomes. M02.369 provides a clear designation for Reiter's disease affecting the knee, which aids in clinical management and research.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has increased specificity in coding musculoskeletal conditions, allowing for better tracking of disease prevalence and treatment outcomes. M02.369 provides a clear designation for Reiter's disease affecting the knee, which aids in clinical management and research.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has increased specificity in coding musculoskeletal conditions, allowing for better tracking of disease prevalence and treatment outcomes. M02.369 provides a clear designation for Reiter's disease affecting the knee, which aids in clinical management and research.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Rheumatology Guidelines

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Rheumatology Guidelines

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms of Reiter's disease?

Common symptoms include joint pain and swelling, particularly in the knees, along with possible conjunctivitis and urethritis. Patients may also experience systemic symptoms such as fatigue and fever.