Rheumatoid heart disease with rheumatoid arthritis of hip
ICD-10 M05.35 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of rheumatoid heart disease with rheumatoid arthritis of hip.
Rheumatoid heart disease is a complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic inflammation of the joints. In this condition, the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial membrane, leading to joint damage and systemic effects, including cardiovascular complications. The hip joint, a ball-and-socket joint formed by the acetabulum of the pelvis and the head of the femur, can be significantly affected by RA, resulting in pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Patients may experience joint swelling and deformity, which can lead to functional limitations in daily activities. The presence of rheumatoid heart disease indicates systemic involvement, where inflammation can affect the heart's structure and function, potentially leading to pericarditis, valvular heart disease, or cardiomyopathy. Clinically, patients may present with joint pain, fatigue, and cardiovascular symptoms, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach for management.
Orthopedic documentation should include imaging studies (X-rays, MRIs) to assess joint damage, functional assessments to evaluate mobility, and detailed descriptions of any surgical interventions.
Common scenarios include joint replacement surgeries, arthroscopy for joint debridement, and management of joint deformities.
Joint-specific considerations include the degree of joint erosion, presence of deformities, and functional limitations impacting daily activities.
Rheumatologic documentation must include laboratory tests for inflammation markers (e.g., ESR, CRP), disease activity scores, and assessments of systemic involvement.
Scenarios often involve managing flare-ups of RA, adjusting DMARD therapy, and monitoring for cardiovascular complications.
Systemic involvement factors include monitoring for signs of heart disease, assessing for pericarditis, and evaluating the impact of RA on overall health.
Functional assessments should document mobility limitations, pain levels, and the need for assistive devices (e.g., walkers, canes).
Rehabilitation scenarios may include post-operative recovery from hip surgery, physical therapy for joint mobility, and pain management strategies.
Mobility limitations should be clearly documented, including the impact on activities of daily living and the need for adaptive equipment.
Used for joint aspiration in cases of hip swelling due to RA.
Document indication for aspiration, joint fluid analysis, and patient response.
Orthopedic assessment of joint fluid and rheumatologic evaluation of inflammatory markers.
Key documentation includes detailed descriptions of joint involvement, systemic symptoms, treatment plans, and any imaging or laboratory results that support the diagnosis of rheumatoid heart disease alongside rheumatoid arthritis.