Rheumatoid polyneuropathy with rheumatoid arthritis of unspecified ankle and foot
ICD-10 M05.579 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of rheumatoid polyneuropathy with rheumatoid arthritis of unspecified ankle and foot.
Rheumatoid polyneuropathy is a complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) characterized by peripheral nerve damage due to systemic inflammation. In this condition, the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial joints, leading to inflammation, pain, and eventual joint destruction. The ankle and foot are common sites of involvement, where synovitis can lead to deformities and functional limitations. Anatomically, the ankle consists of the tibia, fibula, and talus, while the foot includes multiple bones, ligaments, and tendons that facilitate movement. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as numbness, tingling, weakness, and pain in the lower extremities, which can significantly impair mobility and quality of life. The pathophysiology involves both inflammatory and ischemic processes affecting nerve function, often exacerbated by joint deformities and mechanical stress.
Detailed imaging reports (X-rays, MRIs) showing joint involvement, functional assessments documenting range of motion and strength.
Surgical interventions for joint deformities, management of acute exacerbations.
Documentation of joint-specific involvement, including any surgical history or planned interventions.
Lab results indicating inflammatory markers (e.g., ESR, CRP), assessments of disease activity (e.g., DAS28 score).
Management of systemic symptoms, adjustments in DMARD therapy.
Monitoring for systemic involvement and progression of RA, including extra-articular manifestations.
Functional assessments (e.g., gait analysis), rehabilitation plans addressing mobility limitations.
Rehabilitation post-surgery, management of chronic pain and functional restoration.
Assessment of assistive devices needed for mobility, coordination with orthopedic and rheumatology teams.
Used for joint swelling management in RA patients.
Document joint location, procedure details, and patient response.
Orthopedic and rheumatologic considerations for joint management.
Common symptoms include numbness, tingling, weakness in the lower extremities, and pain, which can significantly affect mobility and daily activities.