Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired), unspecified foot
ICD-10 M21.40 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of flat foot [pes planus] (acquired), unspecified foot.
Acquired flat foot, or pes planus, is a condition characterized by the collapse of the arch of the foot, leading to a flat appearance. This condition can develop due to various factors, including injury, obesity, aging, or conditions such as diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis. Patients may experience symptoms such as pain in the foot, ankle, or lower leg, and may have difficulty with activities that require standing or walking for extended periods. The condition can lead to further complications, including misalignment of the knees and hips, which can result in additional musculoskeletal issues. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and may include imaging studies to assess the structure of the foot. Treatment options vary based on severity and may include orthotic devices, physical therapy, or surgical interventions to restore the arch and alleviate pain.
Detailed history of symptoms, physical examination findings, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with foot pain, difficulty walking, or previous foot injuries.
Documentation should include any orthotic devices prescribed and their effectiveness.
Comprehensive assessment of foot structure, gait analysis, and imaging results.
Patients with flat foot seeking surgical intervention or conservative management.
Include details on any co-existing conditions that may affect treatment outcomes.
Used in surgical correction of flat foot deformities.
Pre-operative assessment, surgical notes, and post-operative follow-up.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.
Common causes include obesity, injury, aging, and conditions like diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, patient history, and imaging studies to assess foot structure.
Treatment options may include orthotic devices, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgical intervention.
