Other idiopathic scoliosis
ICD-10 M41.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other idiopathic scoliosis.
Other idiopathic scoliosis refers to a type of spinal deformity characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that occurs without a known cause. Unlike congenital scoliosis, which is present at birth, or neuromuscular scoliosis, which is associated with conditions like cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy, idiopathic scoliosis typically develops during childhood or adolescence. The curvature can vary in severity and may progress over time, potentially leading to complications such as back pain, respiratory issues, and reduced quality of life. Diagnosis is primarily based on clinical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays, which help assess the degree of curvature and its impact on spinal alignment. Treatment options may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, such as spinal fusion, depending on the severity of the curvature and the patient's age. Spinal fusion procedures aim to stabilize the spine and prevent further progression of the deformity. The management of idiopathic scoliosis requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving orthopedic surgeons, physical therapists, and sometimes, pain management specialists.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and follow-up assessments.
Surgical intervention for severe curvature, bracing recommendations for adolescents.
Ensure accurate documentation of curvature angles and progression over time.
Progress notes detailing treatment plans, patient response, and functional outcomes.
Rehabilitation post-surgery, management of pain and mobility issues.
Document specific exercises and their impact on spinal alignment.
Used for surgical correction of severe idiopathic scoliosis.
Operative report detailing the procedure, indications, and post-operative care.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgery and expected outcomes.
Idiopathic scoliosis occurs without a known cause and typically develops during childhood, while congenital scoliosis is due to structural abnormalities present at birth.
