Other idiopathic scoliosis, cervicothoracic region
ICD-10 M41.23 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other idiopathic scoliosis, cervicothoracic region.
M41.23 refers to a specific type of idiopathic scoliosis that occurs in the cervicothoracic region of the spine. Idiopathic scoliosis is characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that typically develops during adolescence, although it can manifest at any age. The cervicothoracic region encompasses the cervical and upper thoracic vertebrae, which can lead to significant postural changes and potential complications such as respiratory issues, pain, and reduced mobility. The etiology of idiopathic scoliosis remains largely unknown, hence the term 'idiopathic.' Diagnosis is primarily based on clinical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays, which reveal the degree of curvature and any associated deformities. Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the curvature and may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, such as spinal fusion, to correct the deformity and stabilize the spine. Understanding the nuances of this condition is crucial for accurate coding and appropriate management.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with progressive scoliosis requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure clear documentation of the degree of curvature and any neurological assessments.
Functional assessments, treatment plans, and progress notes.
Patients undergoing conservative management with physical therapy.
Document the impact of scoliosis on daily activities and quality of life.
Used in surgical correction of severe idiopathic scoliosis in the cervicothoracic region.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indication for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document pre-operative assessments and post-operative outcomes.
Idiopathic scoliosis has no known cause, while other types may be due to congenital defects, neuromuscular conditions, or degenerative changes.
M41.23 should be used specifically when the curvature is located in the cervicothoracic region, while M41.21 and M41.22 are for thoracic and lumbar regions, respectively.
