Neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbar region
ICD-10 M41.46 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbar region.
Neuromuscular scoliosis is a type of scoliosis that arises due to underlying neuromuscular conditions such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, or spinal muscular atrophy. This condition is characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, specifically affecting the lumbar region. The curvature can lead to significant postural deformities and functional impairments, impacting the patient's ability to perform daily activities. Neuromuscular scoliosis often develops as a result of muscle weakness or imbalances, which can cause the spine to curve abnormally. Patients may present with symptoms such as back pain, difficulty in mobility, and respiratory issues due to compromised thoracic capacity. Treatment options may include physical therapy, bracing, and in severe cases, surgical intervention such as spinal fusion to correct the curvature and stabilize the spine. Accurate diagnosis and coding are essential for appropriate management and reimbursement.
Detailed clinical notes on spinal curvature, physical examination findings, and imaging results.
Patients presenting with progressive scoliosis requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure documentation reflects the need for surgical correction and the patient's functional limitations.
Comprehensive assessment of functional abilities and limitations, treatment plans, and progress notes.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation for scoliosis-related impairments.
Document the impact of scoliosis on daily activities and the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions.
Used for surgical correction of severe lumbar scoliosis.
Pre-operative assessment, imaging studies, and surgical notes.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.
Neuromuscular scoliosis is caused by underlying neuromuscular disorders, while idiopathic scoliosis has no known cause. Accurate coding requires documentation of the underlying condition.
