Neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbosacral region
ICD-10 M41.47 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbosacral region.
Neuromuscular scoliosis is a type of scoliosis that arises due to underlying neuromuscular conditions, such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, or spinal muscular atrophy. This condition is characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, which can lead to significant deformity and functional impairment. In the lumbosacral region, the curvature typically occurs in the lower back, affecting the lumbar and sacral vertebrae. Patients may experience pain, reduced mobility, and respiratory issues due to the compromised thoracic cavity. The progression of neuromuscular scoliosis can be rapid, necessitating early intervention. Treatment options may include bracing, physical therapy, and surgical interventions such as spinal fusion to stabilize the spine and correct the deformity. Accurate diagnosis and coding are crucial for effective management and reimbursement, as the complexity of the condition often requires multidisciplinary care.
Detailed surgical notes, pre-operative assessments, and post-operative follow-ups.
Surgical intervention for severe scoliosis, including spinal fusion.
Documentation must clearly outline the rationale for surgery and expected outcomes.
Comprehensive evaluations, treatment plans, and progress notes.
Management of scoliosis through non-surgical means, including physical therapy.
Focus on functional outcomes and patient quality of life.
Used in surgical correction of severe neuromuscular scoliosis.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the patient's functional status pre- and post-operatively.
Neuromuscular scoliosis is primarily caused by conditions that affect muscle control and strength, such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, or spinal muscular atrophy.
