Juvenile osteochondrosis of spine, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
ICD-10 M42.08 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of juvenile osteochondrosis of spine, sacral and sacrococcygeal region.
Juvenile osteochondrosis of the spine, particularly in the sacral and sacrococcygeal regions, is a condition characterized by the degeneration of the vertebral growth plates in children and adolescents. This condition can lead to pain, deformity, and functional impairment due to the disruption of normal bone development. The sacral and sacrococcygeal regions are particularly vulnerable due to their structural role in the spine and pelvis. Symptoms may include localized pain, stiffness, and in some cases, neurological symptoms if nerve roots are affected. The condition can contribute to spinal deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, or lordosis, which may necessitate surgical intervention, including spinal fusion procedures. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, and assessment of growth patterns. Early intervention is crucial to prevent long-term complications and to manage symptoms effectively.
Detailed clinical notes, imaging results, and treatment plans must be documented.
Assessment of spinal deformities, pre-operative evaluations for spinal fusion.
Ensure that all relevant imaging studies are included in the documentation to support the diagnosis.
Growth charts, developmental assessments, and family history should be documented.
Monitoring growth and development in children with spinal conditions.
Consideration of the child's overall health and any comorbidities that may affect treatment.
Used in cases where spinal deformities due to osteochondrosis require surgical correction.
Operative reports must detail the procedure and rationale for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document pre-operative assessments and post-operative outcomes.
Common symptoms include localized back pain, stiffness, and potential neurological symptoms if nerve roots are affected. Patients may also exhibit signs of spinal deformities such as scoliosis or kyphosis.