Adult osteochondrosis of spine, thoracic region
ICD-10 M42.14 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of adult osteochondrosis of spine, thoracic region.
Adult osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine is a degenerative condition characterized by the deterioration of the intervertebral discs and vertebral bodies, leading to pain, stiffness, and potential deformities. This condition often manifests in individuals over the age of 18 and can result from a combination of genetic predisposition, mechanical stress, and age-related changes. Patients may present with symptoms such as localized thoracic pain, reduced range of motion, and in some cases, neurological deficits due to nerve root compression. The thoracic region is particularly susceptible to deformities such as kyphosis, which is an exaggerated forward curvature of the spine, and scoliosis, which is a lateral curvature. These deformities can further complicate the clinical picture, leading to additional challenges in treatment and management. Spinal fusion procedures may be indicated in severe cases to stabilize the spine and alleviate pain, particularly when conservative treatments have failed. Accurate diagnosis and coding are essential for appropriate management and reimbursement.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and pre-operative assessments are essential.
Patients presenting with chronic thoracic pain and deformities requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure clear documentation of the surgical approach and any complications.
Comprehensive evaluations of functional status and treatment plans.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation post-surgery or those with chronic pain management needs.
Documenting the impact of osteochondrosis on daily activities and rehabilitation goals.
Used in cases of severe thoracic osteochondrosis with deformity requiring stabilization.
Operative report detailing the procedure, indications, and any complications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.
Common symptoms include thoracic pain, stiffness, and potential deformities such as kyphosis or scoliosis.
Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, and assessment of functional limitations.
Treatment options may include physical therapy, pain management, and in severe cases, surgical interventions such as spinal fusion.
