Spondylolysis, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
ICD-10 M43.08 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of spondylolysis, sacral and sacrococcygeal region.
Spondylolysis is a defect or fracture in the pars interarticularis of the vertebra, which can lead to instability and pain in the lower back. When this condition occurs in the sacral and sacrococcygeal region, it can result in significant discomfort and functional impairment. The sacral region consists of five fused vertebrae, while the coccygeal region comprises the tailbone. Spondylolysis in these areas may be associated with other spinal deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis, which can complicate the clinical picture. Patients may present with symptoms such as lower back pain, radiating pain to the legs, and reduced mobility. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to confirm the presence of a defect. Treatment options may include conservative management with physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention such as spinal fusion to stabilize the affected vertebrae and alleviate symptoms.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with lower back pain and imaging-confirmed spondylolysis requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure that all surgical procedures are documented, including any spinal fusion techniques used.
Comprehensive evaluations, treatment plans, and progress notes.
Patients undergoing conservative management for spondylolysis with physical therapy.
Document functional limitations and response to therapy to support coding.
Used when surgical intervention is required for spondylolysis in the sacral region.
Surgical notes detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specific technique used and any complications.
Spondylolysis is primarily caused by repetitive stress or trauma to the spine, often seen in athletes or individuals with certain occupational hazards.
